Every year, the problem of urological neoplasms affecting the urinary system becomes increasingly relevant. Statistical studies show that more than half of men over the age of fifty suffer from benign prostatic hyperplasia, and oncopathologies of the kidneys and bladder rank among the five most common malignant diseases. Treatment of urological tumours in Israel is carried out according to a comprehensive program that includes progressive conservative and surgical methods. Surgical interventions are mostly performed using minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, and robotic surgeries are also practiced to achieve maximum precision. The types of chemotherapy drugs used, along with modern methods of remote and contact radiotherapy, have a minimally invasive effect on the patient's body.
Special attention is paid to operational precise diagnostics, necessary for selecting the most effective methods and drugs for each patient. The high-tech equipment available in Israeli clinics provides specialists with exceptionally reliable information. In recent years, molecular genetic testing has been introduced into clinical practice, allowing for the detection of oncogenesis and the description of its characteristics even before the disease signs are identified through visual examination methods. Urological oncopathologies are addressed by highly qualified specialists who have trained and interned at the largest universities and clinics in the world. The cost of treatment is lower than in Europe and the USA, making it accessible for medical tourists.
Treatment Methods for Urological Tumours
In Israel, therapy for neoplasms of the excretory organs is conducted using various methods, both traditional and innovative. The choice of treatment methods depends on the stage of the disease, the size and location of the neoplasm, and the molecular genetic characteristics of the malignant cells. In the case of malignant tumours, the therapeutic scheme is based on the "golden triad" — surgical operation, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Surgical Treatment
- Laparoscopy — Israeli surgeons prefer this minimally invasive method of surgery, which does not require large incisions. A laparoscope equipped with a miniature video camera and microsurgical instruments is introduced through several small incisions, no more than 1-1.5 centimeters. The procedure is characterized by minimal risk of bleeding and postoperative complications, with a short recovery period.
- Transurethral resections — used in cases of neoplasms of the urinary tract, both benign and malignant. This endoscopic intervention does not require incisions, as access is gained through the urethra. Transurethral surgeries are the most promising method of surgical treatment, accompanied by minimal trauma and a smooth recovery period lasting several days. Patient reviews confirm the safety and quick recovery after such interventions.
- Robotic interventions — leading clinics in Israel are equipped with da Vinci robotic surgical systems, which are used for the surgical treatment of urological neoplasms. All actions are performed by a robotic surgeon, remotely controlled by the operating surgeon.
- Open surgeries — a traditional method of surgical treatment used by Israeli surgeons in cases where there are reasons that contraindicate minimally invasive intervention.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapeutic treatment is indicated in cases of malignant neoplasms. Clinics in Israel use the latest generation of chemotherapy drugs, which are less toxic than traditional ones, have a gentle effect, and minimal side effects. Chemotherapy can provide a favorable prognosis even in the most severe cases, alleviate painful symptoms, and prevent the development of recurrence.
Chemotherapy drugs can be administered both intravenously and directly into the pathological focus. For example, one of the most effective methods for treating oncopathologies of the bladder is the intravesical administration of the BCG vaccine. In some diseases, particularly prostate cancer, hormonal therapy is applied.
Targeted Therapy
This innovative, highly effective method is used in cases of various urological neoplasms. The method is based on the targeted action of drugs on pathological cells, without affecting healthy ones. The treatment program includes targeted drugs from several groups:
- monoclonal antibodies — specific antibodies to cells with pathological changes that aid in their recognition and destruction by the patient's immune system;
- inhibitors of tumour angiogenesis — drugs that prevent the formation of blood vessels responsible for supplying the tumour.
Radiotherapy
Radiation therapy sessions are included in the treatment program for malignant urological diseases. Radiation is performed on modern equipment using advanced technologies that ensure precise irradiation of the pathological focus with minimal impact on healthy tissues. This explains the absence of pronounced side effects in patients.
HIFU Therapy
Destruction of the neoplasm using the method of high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation. The tumour is affected by ultrasound from several sources, resulting in a sharp increase in local temperature, leading to the death and necrosis of pathological cells.
Radiofrequency Ablation
This method is based on the removal of the tumour using high-frequency electric current. The current is delivered to the focus using a needle electrode, while surrounding healthy tissues remain unharmed.
Cryotherapy
Destruction of tumour tissues through freezing under the influence of ultra-low temperatures. Critical temperature reduction is achieved by treating the neoplasm with liquid nitrogen.
How Urological Tumours Are Diagnosed
To develop a treatment plan, information is required, which specialists obtain through diagnostic examinations of the patient. In Israeli clinics, a comprehensive examination takes no more than three days.
During the initial consultation, the treating urologist reviews the patient's medical history, conducts a physical examination, and prescribes necessary tests.
Completion of prescribed examinations, including:
- general and biochemical blood and urine tests;
- molecular testing;
- endoscopic examinations (cystoscopy);
- biopsy of the neoplasm;
- visual examination methods (X-ray, CT, MRI, PET-CT);
- ultrasound examination.
A medical council consisting of the treating urologist and several narrow-profile specialists reviews the obtained examination results, makes a final diagnosis, and prescribes a treatment plan.
How Much Does Treatment of Urological Tumours Cost
The final amount depends on many factors and is determined after the patient undergoes examinations and the appointment of treatment procedures. Overall, the price in Israel is 30-50% lower than in Western European and American clinics of comparable level.
Advantages of Treatment in Israel
- Qualified and experienced doctors.
- Clinics equipped with the latest technology.
- Use of modern treatment methods and drugs.
- Comfortable conditions for undergoing treatment.
- Affordable prices.
The main condition for successful recovery is time. To forget about the illness, contact your chosen clinic as soon as possible and start treatment.